Tuesday, July 18, 2017

"We Can Work It Out"

I recently heard "We Can Work It Out," and I realized that there's a time signature change in the bridge.  It's mostly 4/4, but it changes to 3/4 for "fighting, my friend" and again at "ask you once again."  At first I just thought, "Oh, there's an-other Beatles song that mixes time signatures."  I learned years ago that "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" does this (the verses are in 3/4 and the choruses in 4/4), and I recently discovered that the end of "Mean Mr. Mustard" changes time signatures too.

I got thinking about this later though, and I realized that this change in time signature is significant with regard to the lyrics.  The first couplet of the bridge is "Life is very short, and there's no time / For fussing and fighting, my friend."  In that change from 4/4 to 3/4, there's one fewer beat in a measure, so there's a musical representation of the brevity that's mentioned in the previous line.